President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo has assured global leaders of Ghana’s commitment to uphold its democratic principles and territorial integrity, especially considering the increasing instability in sub-Saharan Africa.
As the nation approaches the elections on December 7, its reputation is on the line amid a backdrop of declining peace and security marked by military coups, violent extremism, and terrorism in the region.
During his speech at the United Nations General Assembly on Wednesday, President Akufo-Addo pointed out that recent military coups in Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, and Guinea have disrupted constitutional governance in West Africa.
He warned that those upheavals posed serious risks to the advancement of democracy in the region, calling for collaborative efforts to restore democratic principles and maintain stability.
The situation in the sub-region has become increasingly insecure due to the actions of armed groups, violent extremists, and criminal networks.
These groups have caused significant disruptions, resulting in the closure of more than 10,000 schools and 7,000 health centers. This has had a devastating impact on millions of children, preventing them from receiving an education and access to healthcare.
The UN is concerned about the ongoing conflicts between non-state groups in the region, which are causing instability, displacement, and humanitarian crises.
The conflicts are exacerbated by climate change and food insecurity, posing significant challenges to the region’s security and well-being.
President Nana Akufo-Addo reaffirmed Ghana’s commitment to maintaining its reputation as a model for peace and democracy in the region.
Since transitioning to a multi-party democracy in 1992, Ghana has held eight consecutive peaceful elections, with power being transferred between the New Patriotic Party (NPP)and National Democratic Congress (NDC) political parties.
The President stated that the Electoral Commission, democratic institutions, and security services in Ghana were being adequately prepared to carry out their duties efficiently during the electoral processes.
“Ghana has long been a beacon of democracy in Africa, and we intend to keep it that way,” he emphasised.
The 79th UN General Assembly is addressing global crises and conflicts, with leaders discussing solutions to shape the world’s future.
The Assembly coincided with the Summit of the Future, held on September 22 and 23, 2024.
The Summit, the first of its kind, gathered leaders, advocates, and activists of all ages to brainstorm ways the international system could better serve current and future generations.
GNA