Doctors in Israel have re-attached a boy’s head after he was hit by a car while riding his bike.
Twelve-year-old Palestinian Suleiman Hassan, from the West Bank, suffered an internal decapitation — where the base of the skull and the top of the spine become detached, but the skin is still intact.
Decapitation is the total separation of the head from the body. Internal decapitation occurs when sudden impact to the head causes the ligaments and muscles holding the skull in position on the top vertebrae of the spine to tear.
The injury is very rare — accounting for less than 1 per cent of spinal injuries.
Doctors said Suleiman’s head was ‘almost completely detached from the base of his neck.’ He underwent painstaking surgery carried out by an intensive care team that took several hours.
Decapitation is the total separation of the head from the body. Internal decapitation occurs when sudden impact to the head causes the ligaments and muscles holding the skull in position on the top vertebrae of the spine to tear
Dr Ohad Einav and Ziv Asa with 12-year-old Suleiman Hassan at Hadassah Medical Center after they reattached his head
Suleiman was riding his bike when a car hit him. He was airlifted to Hadassah Ein Kerem’s Trauma Unit in Jerusalem and immediately put into surgery.
His injury was fixed in early June, but the Jerusalem hospital waited a month to announce the results.
The true incidence of internal decapitation is unknown as 70 per cent of victims die instantly or en route to hospital.
‘We fought for the boy’s life,’ Dr Ohad Einav, one of the surgeons who operated on the patient, told The Times of Israel.
The surgery is only possible if major blood vessels are still intact, as blood flow to the brain must be preserved.
A study of internal decapitations in children at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia recorded 16 of the injuries in 17 years.
The injury is treated by fusing the skull and spinal column together using rods, screws, plates and possibly bone grafts.
Dr Marc Siegel, Clinical Professor of Medicine and a practicing internist at NYU Langone Medical Center, told Fox News Digital the surgery is ‘amazing’.
Fortunately, Dr Einav had recently returned from a fellowship in Toronto, where he had performed the surgery on adults.
Dr Einav said: ‘The procedure itself is very complicated and took several hours. While in the operating room, we used new plates and fixations in the damaged area…
‘Our ability to save the child was thanks to our knowledge and the most innovative technology in the operating room.’
After surgery, patients will go through rehabilitation to help them regain movement in the neck.
Suleiman has been discharged with a cervical splint, and doctors will continue to monitor his recovery.
He has no neurological deficits or sensory or motor dysfunction and can walk without help.
Suleiman’s father, who did not leave his son’s bedside during his recovery, said: ‘I will thank you all my life for saving my dear only son. Bless you all.
‘Thanks to you, he regained his life even when the odds were low and the danger was obvious. What saved him were professionalism, technology and quick decision-making by the trauma and orthopaedics team. All I can say is a big thank you.’
According to a 2015 review study, internal decapitation is three times more common in children than adults.